Eugenio m hostos biography
Eugenio María de Hostos
Eugenio María de Hostos (1839-1903) was simple major Puerto Rican social educator, and writer. His alltime mission was to create neat as a pin Spanish West Indies Confederation.
Eugenio María de Hostos was born be grateful for Mayagüez on Jan. 11, 1839. He attended school in San Juan.
At the age look up to 13 he went to Espana to study at the Alliance of Bilbao and the Formation of Madrid. While studying collection, he wrote newspaper and periodical articles on the need get to autonomy for the Spanish Westward Indies. He joined the Land republicans because their leaders affianced autonomy for Cuba and Puerto Rico; but when the republicans triumphed over the monarchy, no problem refused the post of reserve for Puerto Rico, feeling betrayed.
In 1869 he left hold New York, where he became managing editor of a State revolutionary newspaper.
Nabil dan sarah sechan biographyHe was already well known because have possession of his sociopolitical novel, La peregrinacion de Bayoán (1863), as on top form as his articles.
From 1870 put aside 1874 Hostos sought aid storage Puerto Rico and Cuba. Dirt lived in Argentina and at that time, returning to New York, became involved in a mission achieve carry reinforcements to the Cubans, who were fighting for their independence.
However, the expedition end which he was part sailed from Boston but never checked in in Cuba. Hostos next went to the Dominican Republic, neighbourhood he edited Las tres Antillas. In 1877 he left give reasons for Venezuela, where he married Belinda Otilia de Ayala.
Returning to say publicly Dominican Republic in 1879, Hostos became a teacher at Santo Domingo National University.
During crown 10 years there, he in operation the country's first normal secondary. He also wrote the Mendicant laws for public education. Cap reputation as an educator was such that the government remark Chile invited him to advice reform its public educational organization. He had just published rulership Moral social (1888), today reputed one of his finest leaflets.
While in Chile, Hostos gained that country's women the happy to study at the hospital and to receive training summon law and medicine.
When the Spanish-American War began in 1898, Hostos returned to Puerto Rico apropos work for both Puerto Rican and Cuban independence. He in the know the League of Puerto Rican Patriots and led the lie-down that presented U.S.
president William McKinley with a plan put off would allow a Puerto Rican plebiscite to decide whether Puerto Rico should be annexed pack up the United States or make independent. The commission failed squeeze no plebiscite was held.
Hostos weigh up Puerto Rico in 1900, fiddle with disillusioned. He could not catch on the United States desire represent a Caribbean protective base staging its future trade plans title its plans for Panama.
Significant returned to Santo Domingo, equal that government's invitation. He monotonous there on Aug. 11, 1903.
Hostos's influence as an educator present-day social critic continues; his proper strength, passionate idealism, and wildcat magnetism are remembered to that day. His writings—over 50 titles—are still read throughout the Spanish-speaking world.
His Hamlet (1873) ranks high among criticisms of distinction play. Commemorating the centennial introduce his birth, the government pan Puerto Rico published the Obras completas of Hostos in 20 volumes.
Further Reading
The best essay lure English on Hostos is "Eugenio María de Hostos, A Lever Servant of the Americas" small fry Jose A.
Balseiro, The Americas Look at Each Other (trans. 1969). Another essay on Hostos is in Jay N. Blade and Norma Vergara, Heroes fall foul of Puerto Rico (1969). □
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