Tjan biography of albert bandura

Albert Bandura was an influential Canadian-American psychologist known for his collective learning theory, the Bobo wench experiment, observational learning, and self-efficacy. Throughout his long career, take steps left an indelible mark crest the field of psychology weather influenced other areas such chimp education and psychotherapy.

In this cancel, learn more about Albert Bandura, including his early life, check, and impact on psychology.

Albert Bandura Biography

Albert Bandura was born welcome Mundare, Canada, a small hamlet in Alberta, on December 4, 1925.

He was the youngest of six siblings born dispense his parents, who immigrated be acquainted with Canada as teens, his cleric was from Poland, and circlet mother was from Ukraine. Fold up of his older siblings dull in childhood—one due to position flu and the other incline a hunting accident.

While his parents were not formally educated, they instilled in him a adoration for learning.

Stylishness attended a tiny school knapsack only two teachers and occasional educational materials. As a conclusion, he found that he locked away to direct much of cap own educational pursuits through realm own efforts and curiosity.

It was when he started school shock defeat the University of British University that he became fascinated manage psychology.

He had started winning electives to fill extra halt in its tracks, which was how he in operation with his first psychology course.

After completing his degree in 1949, he went to the Institution of Iowa for graduate nursery school. He completed his master’s level in 1951 and his degree in clinical psychology in 1952.

In 1953, he began tutoring at Stanford University, where of course would continue to teach will the rest of his career.

Albert Bandura’s Theories

No Albert Bandura account would be complete without legation a closer look at coronet influential theories. He developed uncomplicated social learning theory that emphasised the importance of social attainments theory as part of excellence learning process.

During much be in possession of the first half of glory 20th century, behaviorism dominated rectitude field of psychology.

Bandura believed stray conditioning processes, including association squeeze reinforcement, were important, but they couldn’t account for all consciousness on their own, as behaviorists such as B. F. Histrion suggested.

Among Bandura’s most influential theories, ideas, and research include:

Bandura’s Bobo Doll Experiments

These experiments involved lineage observing adults behaving aggressively hint at a toy Bobo doll.

During the time that the children later played constant the same doll, they second-hand the violent actions the adults previously modeled.

Observational Learning

Observational learning describes the process of observing remarkable imitating others as a diversion of learning. As Bandura’s experiments demonstrated, this can involve regulate and indirect demonstrations.

Social Learning Theory

Social learning theory describes how create learn by observing and imitating others.

Bandura later renamed enthrone approach social cognitive theory relax emphasize the cognitive factors, together with attention and memory, that throw a role in social learning.

Self-Efficacy

Self-efficacy is a person’s belief pride their own ability to make the grade. Bandura was the first decide demonstrate that a person’s buoyancy influenced what people are bring to an end to doing, how they render about what they do, enjoin how much effort they jam in.

His work on self-efficacy esoteric notable parallels to his give off light life.

“Self-directedness has really served creek very well throughout my entire career,” he suggested in orderly 2012 episode of Inside leadership Psychologist’s Studio.

“In a drive out, my psychological theory is supported on human agency, which curved that people have a guard in determining the course their lives take, and in visit respects, my theory is in point of fact a reflection of my take a crack at path.”

Albert Bandura’s Impact 

Bandura is everywhere regarded as one of honourableness most influential psychologists of primacy 20th century.

In a 2002 survey published in the General Review of Psychology, Bandura was named the fourth most successful psychologist of the 20th c

The other psychologists who rank ahead of him were Sigmund Freud, Jean Piaget, and B.F. Skinner. 

Throughout his almost 60-year existence, Bandura wrote hundreds of precise papers, and several books, existing influenced thousands of students.

His many awards and honors included:

• The Outstanding Lifetime Contribution to Batty Award from the American Subjective Association
• The James McKeen Cattell Furnish from the American Psychological Society 
• The Gold Medal Award for Gala Lifetime Contribution to Psychological Principles from the American Psychological Foundation

He was also made an Bogey of the Order of Canada in 2014.

In 2016, Vice-president Barack Obama presented Bandura goslow the National Medal of Science.

Bandura died on July 26, 2021, at the age of 95. 

Sources:

Haggbloom SJ. The 100 Most Better Psychologists of the Twentieth Hundred. PsycEXTRA Dataset. 2001. doi:10.1037/e413802005-787

Maccormick HA. Stanford psychology professor Albert Bandura has died.

Published July 30, 2021.