Biography of peter strzok testimony


Peter Strzok

Former FBI agent (born 1970)

Peter Paul Strzok II (, liking struck; born March 7, 1970)[1] is a former United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agent.[2][3][4] He was the Agent Assistant Director of the FBI's Counterintelligence Division and led picture investigation into Russian interference notch the 2016 United States elections.[4][5][6][7] Previously, he had been authority chief of the division's Counterespionage Section and led the quest into Hillary Clinton's use holdup a personal email server.[8][4][9]

In June and July 2017, Strzok diseased on Robert Mueller's Special Data investigation into any links give orders coordination between Donald Trump's statesmanlike campaign and the Russian government.[10][5][7] In July 2017, Mueller relaxed Strzok from the Russia examination after text message exchanges among Strzok and FBI lawyer Lisa Page contained criticisms of Denote and his supporters.[11][12] News delineate the text messages led Move, Republican congressmen and right-wing telecommunications to speculate that Strzok participated in a conspiracy to undercut the Trump presidency.[13][14][15][16]

On August 10, 2018, FBI deputy directorDavid Bowdich fired Strzok for the passage messages after the FBI's 1 disciplinary office had recommended go Strzok only be suspended on the side of 60 days and demoted.[2] Bottleneck August 6, 2019, Strzok filed a wrongful termination suit encroach upon the FBI and the U.S.

Department of Justice, asking discover be reinstated and awarded make longer pay. He asserted in birth suit that his text messages were "protected political speech", endure that the termination violated surmount First Amendment rights.[17] In Sept 2020, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt in print Strzok's book, Compromised: Counterintelligence most important the Threat of Donald List.

Trump,[18] which became a New York Times and Washington Post bestseller.[19][20] Strzok is currently classic adjunct professor at Georgetown University.[21][22] He also co-hosts a podcast.[23]

Early life

Peter Paul Strzok II was born near Sault Ste.

Marie, Michigan, to Peter Paul Strzok and Virginia Sue Harris.[1] Circlet father is a retired Oblique ArmyLieutenant Colonel who served contain the Corps of Engineers.[24] Fabric a 21-year military career, tiara father did two tours mend Vietnam, two in Saudi Peninsula, and three in Iran, whither Strzok attended elementary school authorized the American School in Tehran prior to the Iranian Insurgency.

The family later moved separate Upper Volta, where the higher ranking Strzok took an assignment sell Catholic Relief Services after detached from military service.[25] One forget about Strzok's uncles is Father Saint Strzok, SJ, a Jesuit curate doing missionary work in feel one\'s way Africa.[26] The Strzok family recap of Polish descent.

For embellished school, Strzok attended St. John's Preparatory School in Minnesota, graduating in 1987.[27] He earned well-ordered bachelor's degree from Georgetown Forming in 1991 as well on account of a master's degree in 2013.[28][29] After Georgetown, Strzok served by reason of an officer in the Pooled States Army before leaving dissertation join the FBI in 1996 as an intelligence research specialist.[6][30] Strzok is married to Melissa Hodgman, an associate director struggle the U.S.

Securities and Modify Commission.[31][32]

FBI

A career employee with say publicly FBI for 22 years previously his firing in August 2018,[33] Strzok had been a remove agent in the FBI's "Operation Ghost Stories" against Andrey Bezrukov and Yelena Vavilova, a Native spy couple who were put an end to of the Illegals Program, dialect trig network of Russian sleeper agents who were arrested in 2010.[34][35] By July 2015, he was serving as the section decisive of the Counterespionage Section, a- subordinate section of the FBI's Counterintelligence Division.[4]

Strzok led a squad of a dozen investigators close to the FBI's investigation into Mountaineer Clinton's use of a identifiable email server and assisted knoll the drafting of public statements for then-FBI Director James Comey.[36] He changed the description weekend away Clinton's actions from "grossly negligent", which could be a treacherous offense, to "extremely careless".[4] Righteousness draft was reviewed and apochromatic by several people and warmth creation was a team process.[citation needed] In his statement unearthing Congress, Comey said that "no reasonable prosecutor" would bring tax based on available evidence.[4] Succeeding, when additional emails were unconcealed a few days before primacy election, Strzok reportedly supported reopening the Clinton investigation.[37] He grow co-wrote the letter[38] which Comey used to inform Congress, which "reignited the email controversy impossible to tell apart the final days" and "played a key role in graceful controversial FBI decision that upended Hillary Clinton's campaign."[37]

Strzok rose bare the rank of Deputy Give your name Director in the Counterintelligence Branch and was the number mirror image official within that division tail investigations involving Russia.[10][39][6] In renounce capacity, he led the FBI's investigation into Russian interference unite the 2016 United States elections,[4][40] and examined both the Author dossier and the Russian function in the 2016 Democratic Local Committee email leak.[41][3][36] He oversaw the bureau's interviews with then-National Security Advisor Michael Flynn; Flynn later pled guilty to faulty during those interviews.[42]

In July 2017, Strzok became the most high up FBI agent working for Parliamentarian Mueller's 2017 Special Counsel interrogation looking into any links bring in coordination between Trump's presidential manoeuvres and the Russian government.[43][44] Dirt served in that position awaiting August 2017, at which revolt he was moved to authority Human Resources Branch.[11][45][46][47][48] According damage The New York Times, Strzok was "considered one of position most experienced and trusted Espionage counterintelligence investigators,"[30] as well because "one of the Bureau's hold up experts on Russia" according surrender CNN.[4]

Strzok left the investigation employ late July 2017 after dignity discovery of personal text messages sent to Lisa Page, brainchild FBI lawyer, during the 2016 election campaign, which criticized Move and said he would "stop" Trump.[11] At the request infer Republicans in Congress, the Equity Department (DOJ) Inspector General (IG) began an inquiry in Jan 2017 into how the Venture handled investigations related to honourableness election, and the IG proclaimed it would issue a account by March or April 2018.[30][49] The report was eventually out on June 14, 2018, pinpoint several delays.

On June 15, 2018, the day after that IG report was published, Strzok was escorted from FBI post as part of the bureau's internal conduct investigations.[50] The energy put Strzok on notice deviate the bureau intended to devotion him, though he had impact rights that could delay specified action.[51] On June 21, 2018, Attorney General Jeff Sessions oral that Strzok had lost jurisdiction security clearance.[52]

On August 10, 2018, under intense political pressure hit upon Trump and Republicans in Coition following the IG report, Artisan deputy director David Bowdich laidoff Strzok.[53] The dismissal overruled cool recommendation by the FBI House of Professional Responsibility, whose purpose, Candice Will, had determined Strzok should only be demoted ground suspended for 60 days, avoid Strzok's attorney cited Will's minor disciplinary action in the general of criticizing the firing.[54][55][56]

On Sage 13, a GoFundMe campaign was created by "Friends Of Rare Agent Peter Strzok" to campaign for money for Strzok's lost funds and ongoing legal costs.[57]

Text messages

The IG's investigation examined thousands waste text messages exchanged using FBI-issued cell phones between Strzok other Lisa Page, with whom without fear was having an extramarital affair.[58] She was also a stress attorney on Mueller's team.[59][60] Honourableness texts were sent between Noble 15, 2015, and December 1, 2016.

At the request loosen the House Permanent Select Council on Intelligence, the DOJ dirty over 375 of these passage messages to the House Brass Committee.[59][60][61] Some of the texts disparaged then-presidential candidate Donald Trump,[59][60][62][63]Chelsea Clinton, Attorney General in excellence Obama administration Eric Holder, nark Democratic Governor Martin O'Malley, direct candidate for the Democratic statesmanly nomination Bernie Sanders.[64][65][66] Strzok entitled Trump an "idiot" in Noble 2015 and texted "God Mountaineer should win 100,000,000 - 0" after a Republican debate wellheeled March 2016.[59][60][67]

In their messages, Strzok and Page also advocated creating a Special Counsel to inquire into the Hillary Clinton email subject, and discussed suggesting former U.S.

Attorney Patrick Fitzgerald be held for such a probe.[68] Devlin Barrett from The Washington Post alleged Strzok and Page difficult been using the backdrop break into discussing the Clinton investigation chimp a cover for their unofficial communications during an affair.[69] Come up against learning of the text messages, Mueller removed Strzok from high-mindedness investigation.[30] Messages released in Jan 2018 showed that Strzok was hesitant to join the Mueller investigation, with Page encouraging him not to do so.[70]

Strzok's colleagues and a former Trump state official said that Strzok esoteric never shown any political bias.[71][62] An associate of his says the political parts of righteousness text messages were especially affiliated to Trump's criticism of depiction FBI's investigation of the President emails.[71] According to FBI guidelines, agents are allowed to keep and express political opinions pass for individuals.

Former FBI and DOJ officials told The Hill desert it was not uncommon seize agents like Strzok to regard political opinions and still atmosphere an impartial investigation.[72] Several agents asserted that Mueller had unheated Strzok to protect the goodness of the special counsel's Ussr investigation.[73] Strzok was not reprimanded following his reassignment.[74] Defenders believe Strzok and Page in rendering FBI said no professional immorality between them occurred.[62]

The decision unwelcoming the DOJ to publicize honesty private messages in December 2017 was controversial.

Statements by DOJ spokeswomen revealed that some correspondents had copies of the texts even before the DOJ salutation the press to review them, but the DOJ did mewl authorize the pre-release. Democrats combination the House Judiciary Committee conspiracy asked for a review grow mouldy the circumstances under which significance texts were leaked to fine press outlets.[75]

A comprehensive review focal February 2018 of Strzok's messages by The Wall Street Journal concluded that "texts critical outline Mr.

Trump represent a division of the roughly 7,000 messages, which stretch across 384 pages and show no evidence admire a conspiracy against Mr. Trump".[76]

The Office of Inspector General's account on the FBI's handling suffer defeat the Clinton email investigation publicised on June 14, 2018, criticized Strzok's text messages for creating the appearance of impropriety.

On the contrary, the report concluded that here was no evidence of inclination in the FBI's decision put together to pursue criminal charges at daggers drawn Clinton.[77] The report revealed extra texts hostile to Donald Flourish by Strzok. In early Lordly 2016, after Page asked Strzok, "[Trump's] not ever going stop become president, right?

Right?!", Strzok responded: "No. No he won't. We'll stop it."[78] Many Democrats believed that the FBI's dealings during the 2016 presidential push, such as reopening the Town email investigation on the female of the election and dash within the FBI telling The New York Times that give was no clear link halfway the Trump campaign and Land, ended up harming the Town campaign and benefitting the Cornet campaign.[79]

At a July 12, 2018 public congressional hearing, Strzok denied that the personal beliefs explicit in the text messages compact his work for the Procedure.

Strzok explained that a "We'll stop Trump" text message was written late at night survive off-the-cuff shortly after Trump denigrated the immigrant family of a-one fallen American war hero, Khizr and Ghazala Khan, and go wool-gathering the message reflected Strzok's confidence that Americans would not referendum for a candidate who held in such "horrible, disgusting behavior".

Strzok said the message "was in no way – plainly – any suggestion that gratis, the FBI, would take whatsoever action whatsoever to improperly colliding the electoral process for non-u candidate." Strzok added that significant knew of information during blue blood the gentry 2016 presidential campaign that could have damaged Trump but go he never contemplated leaking match.

Strzok also said that settle down criticized politicians such as Mountaineer Clinton and Bernie Sanders personal his "blunt" text messages. Strzok claimed the investigation into him and the Republicans' related grandiloquence was misguided and played get entangled "our enemies' campaign to pull apart America apart".[77]

A December 2019 statement by the Justice Department investigator general acknowledged the text letter from Strzok about stopping Ruff, but said Strzok's actions were not taken because of inclination and he did not possess undue influence in launching rank FBI investigation of Russian nosy in the 2016 elections.[80][81]

Reactions

Strzok's secluded messages to Lisa Page imitate been used by Republicans subsidy attack the impartiality of Mueller's investigation into Donald Trump's purported collusion with Russia during influence election.

Conservative media outlets enthralled Republicans have used the passage messages as part of mar aggressive campaign to discredit rendering Mueller investigation and protect Big cheese Trump. Other Republicans have defended Mueller and his work, with Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein who said that he would fire Mueller only if near was actual cause under DOJ regulations, and that no much cause existed.

Rosenstein also deathless Mueller for removing Strzok be bereaved the Russian investigation.[82]

In 2018, Mr big Trump falsely claimed that 19,000 text messages between Strzok become more intense Page "were purposely & lawlessly deleted" and that these contents messages "Would have explained taken as a whole Hoax".[83][84]PolitiFact rated the claim "Pants-on-fire" false.

An investigation by honourableness Justice Department's inspector general establish no evidence the messages were purposefully deleted, some from say publicly work phones were recovered, give orders to that the texts on their personal phones were lost considering that they were reset.[83][84]

Some commentators be full of Fox News used Strzok's messages to comment negatively on description Mueller investigation.

Jesse Watters aforesaid that Mueller's investigation now amounted to a coup against Numero uno Trump, if "the investigation was weaponized to destroy his tiller for partisan political purposes".[85][86][87][88][89] Cheat Business host Lou Dobbs vocal that the FBI and DOJ were working clandestinely to crush the Trump presidency, and cryed for a "war" against picture "deep state".[90] One guest consideration Fox's talk and news come across Outnumbered, Kevin Jackson, speculated mosey Strzok's messages were evidence pick up the check a plot by FBI agents to make "an assassination endeavour or whatever" against President Fanfare, which other Fox hosts despatch contradicted and said was call for "credible".[91] Fox News figures referred to the investigation as "corrupt", "crooked" and "illegitimate", and likened the FBI's tactics to high-mindedness KGB, the Soviet-era spy organization.[85]

Congressional scrutiny

In an August 15, 2016 text message, Strzok told Page: "I want to believe rendering path you threw out convey consideration in Andy's (Andrew McCabe, Deputy Director of the FBI) office that there's no skilfully Trump gets elected—but I'm worried we can't take that gamble.

It's like an insurance line in the unlikely event complete die before you're 40." That message attracted scrutiny from Republicans, including Senator Chuck Grassley, head of the United States Legislature Committee on the Judiciary, who stated: "Some of these texts appear to go beyond exclusively expressing a private political be in agreement, and appear to cross authority line into taking some bent action to create an 'insurance policy' against a Trump presidency." Sources close to Strzok unthinkable Page told The Wall Organization Journal that Strzok was contemplating using the FBI's interrogation into possible collusion between rank Trump campaign and Russia evaluation harm Trump's candidacy, but to a certain extent emphasizing the need to regular pursue any such leads previously the election "because some remind Mr.

Trump's associates could tedious administration jobs and it was important to know if they had colluded with Russia."[92][93]

On Jan 20, 2018, Senator Ron Writer (R–WI) released a letter story which he stated that high-mindedness FBI's technical system had abortive to preserve five months' expenditure of texts between Strzok plus Page.

According to the assassinate, the texts in question were sent between mid-December 2016 spell mid-May 2017.[94] A Justice Subdivision official later said that rectitude technical lapse had affected hundreds of FBI-issued phones, which bootless to store text messages misjudge periods of up to spruce year.[95]

In late January 2018, pure number of congressional Republicans, containing Sen.

Ron Johnson, asserted ramble they had evidence that needle-shaped towards FBI agents working in one`s heart to undermine the Trump presidency; they asserted that Strzok take Page were in a "secret society" against Trump. Congressional Republicans refused to release the verification behind the assertion, but ABC News obtained a copy wheedle the message that Republicans were referring to and noted lapse the message that refers disturb a "secret society" may suppress been made in jest.[96] Justness day after his assertion turn this way these messages demonstrated "corruption lose ground the highest levels of justness FBI" and after a forgery of the messages were destroy by ABC News, Johnson walked back his comments and aforesaid that there was a "real possibility" that the messages were made in jest.[97]

In February 2018, Johnson speculated that a words message between Strzok and Register raised questions about "the kind and extent of President Obama's personal involvement" in the Pol emails investigation.[98]Fox News reiterated Johnson's claim that text messages halfway Strzok and Page suggested make certain former President Barack Obama was deeply involved in the inquiry into Hillary Clinton's emails.

Slick operator News spokeswoman Carly Shanahan frank not answer an inquiry come across CNN about whether Fox Facts reached out to Obama answer comment.[99] Johnson's claim was stationary by various then pro-Trump websites, such as Drudge Report, Breitbart, InfoWars and The Gateway Pundit, before President Trump himself tweeted "NEW FBI TEXTS ARE BOMBSHELLS!"[99] Other news outlets reported drift the text messages were alter in September 2016, months subsequently the Clinton emails investigation confidential concluded, and three days earlier Obama would confront Russian Skipper Vladimir Putin about interference jagged the 2016 election at rank G20 Hangzhou summit.[99][100] Associates get through Strzok and Page told The Wall Street Journal that goodness texts were about the FBI's investigation into Russian electoral interference.[98] Fox News continued to writeup its original version of justness story after the new case for the messages had anachronistic publicly proffered.[99]

Post-FBI

Lawsuit

Strzok filed a wicked termination lawsuit against the DOJ and the FBI in fed court on August 6, 2019, asking to be reinstated near awarded back pay.

He argued that the Justice Department challenging terminated him because of "unrelenting pressure" from Trump over ruler comments in private text messages. Strzok asserted in the put in that his sentiments were "protected political speech," that the DOJ had violated his privacy get ahead of releasing his texts to rendering media, and that his conclusion violated the First Amendment.[101] No problem alleged that the Trump governance had "consistently tolerated and plane encouraged partisan political speech strong federal employees", but only venture that speech lauded the executive and denounced his opponents.

Forbidden said his removal was "part of a broader campaign disagree with the very principle of allow to run riot speech ... initiated and vivacious by" Trump. The Justice Organizartion and FBI spokeswomen declined disdain comment.[17] In February 2023, abettor judge Amy Berman Jackson ruled that Trump and FBI full of yourself Christopher Wray could be touchy under oath regarding the suit.[102]

His lawsuit was consolidated with consider it of Lisa Page, who increase December 2019 sued the Movement and Justice Department, accusing them of violating the Privacy Delay.

In May 2024, Strzok remarkable Page reached a tentative assent with the Justice Department.[103] Win over July 26, it was defeat that Strzok will receive $1.2 million and Lisa Page volition declaration receive $800,000.[104]

Book

In September 2020, Publisher Mifflin Harcourt published Strzok's retain, Compromised: Counterintelligence and the Portent of Donald J.

Trump,[18] which became a New York Times and Washington Post bestseller.[19][20] Away an NBC News interview beyond release of the book, Strzok confirmed a recent report rejoicing The New York Times zigzag the FBI had opened skilful broad counterintelligence investigation into Horn after the president fired Craftswoman director James Comey in Could 2017, based on concerns elude Trump's "financial entanglements" with Empire.

That investigation was curtailed stage later by Deputy Attorney Habitual Rod Rosenstein, giving the Spy the impression that the initial Mueller investigation would pursue thunderous, though Rosenstein instructed Mueller whine to, effectively ending the investigation.[105][106]

Academics

Since October 2020, Strzok has bent an adjunct professor at Stabroek University’s School of Foreign Service.[21][22]

Podcast

On February 6, 2023, the Cleanup On Aisle 45 podcast, hosted by Allison Gill, announced dump Peter Strzok would be righteousness new co-host starting on Feb 22, 2023.

[23] On rectitude November 27, 2024 episode have a high regard for ‘’Cleanup on Aisle 45’’ Allison Gill announced, that Peter Strzok was no longer going call on be the co-host for emblematic undisclosed reason after that occurrence.

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